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Results for “先”

163 results

Select the arrow or an empty area of a result to expand it. Select the word, pinyin or Full entry to open the entry page.

How results are ordered

Exact character matches appear first. For otherwise comparable matches, frequency in film and television subtitles helps determine order. Direct English-definition matches and prefix matches also affect ranking. Word length and the availability of usage notes do not improve rank.

Frequency data: Cai & Brysbaert, SUBTLEX-CH (2010), Creative Commons Attribution. The data includes word forms with at least 10 occurrences in an older subtitle sample. It does not provide current frequency or HSK levels. Absence from the sample does not establish that a word is rare. Names, variants and restricted readings identified in the source appear after general-use entries within the same match type.

先睹为快xiān dǔ wéi kuài

(idiom) to consider it a pleasure to be among the first to read (or watch or enjoy)

先知先觉xiān zhī xiān jué

having foresight / a person of foresight

先礼后兵xiān lǐ hòu bīng

(idiom) try persuasion before resorting to force

先秦xiān Qín

pre-Qin, Chinese history up to the foundation of the Qin imperial dynasty in 221 BC

先声xiān shēng

herald / precursor / harbinger

先声夺人xiān shēng duó rén

to gain the upper hand by a show of strength

先行者xiān xíng zhě

forerunner

先见xiān jiàn

foresight / prescience

先见者xiān jiàn zhě

a visionary

先觉xiān jué

person of foresight

先走一步xiān zǒu yī bù

to leave first (courteous expression used to excuse oneself) / (euphemism) to predecease / to die first (e.g. before one's spouse)

先进个人xiān jìn gè rén

(official accolade) advanced individual / exemplary individual

先进先出xiān jìn xiān chū

(computing, inventory management etc) first in, first out

先进武器xiān jìn wǔ qì

advanced weapon

先进水平xiān jìn shuǐ píng

advanced level

先进集体xiān jìn jí tǐ

(official accolade) pace-setting team / exemplary group

先遣队xiān qiǎn duì

(military) advance party

先锋派xiān fēng pài

avant-garde

先鞭xiān biān

to be the first / to lead the way

先验xiān yàn

(philosophy) a priori

先验概率xiān yàn gài lǜ

(math.) prior probability

不首先使用bù shǒu xiān shǐ yòng

no first use (policy for nuclear weapons) / NFU

事先通知shì xiān tōng zhī

preliminary notification / to announce in advance

占先zhàn xiān

to take precedence

尽先jǐn xiān

in the first instance / as a first priority

优先承购权yōu xiān chéng gòu quán

prior purchase right / right of first refusal (ROFR) / preemptive right to purchase

优先股yōu xiān gǔ

preferred stock

优先认股权yōu xiān rèn gǔ quán

preemptive right (in share issue)

兵马未动,粮草先行bīng mǎ wèi dòng , liáng cǎo xiān xíng

before the troops move, fodder and provisions go first (idiom) / logistics comes before military maneuvers / an army marches on its stomach

其先qí xiān

previously / before that / up to then

出师未捷身先死chū shī wèi jié shēn xiān sǐ

"he failed to complete his quest before death" (line from the poem "The Premier of Shu" 蜀相[Shǔ xiàng] by Du Fu 杜甫[Dù Fǔ])

出头的椽子先烂chū tóu de chuán zi xiān làn

lit. rafters that jut out rot first (idiom) / fig. anyone who makes himself conspicuous will be targeted for attack

女士优先nǚ shì yōu xiān

Ladies first!

工欲善其事,必先利其器gōng yù shàn qí shì , bì xiān lì qí qì

To do a good job, an artisan needs the best tools (idiom). Good tools are prerequisite to the successful execution of a job

巴先bā xiān

(Singapore) (loanword) percent

后进先出hòu jìn xiān chū

to come late and leave first / last in, first out (LIFO)

从先cóng xiān

(dialect) before / in the past / previously

急先锋jí xiān fēng

daring vanguard / pioneer / leading figure

恶人先告状è rén xiān gào zhuàng

the guilty party files the suit / the thief cries thief

意存笔先,画尽意在yì cún bǐ xiān , huà jìn yì zài

the idea is present before the first stroke of the brush, when the last stroke is placed the idea shines through

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Definitions from CC-CEDICT · 125,326 source records · Release 2026-10-27
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