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Text matches for “子”

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Matches in definitions, examples and entry notes are identified below.

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Dictionary lookup matches complete headwords and pronunciations, or words in English definitions. Other matching readings share an entry card. Related words and pinyin completions are available separately. General lexical entries precede names and historical references. Available frequency counts help order comparable matches.

Frequency data from Cai & Brysbaert, SUBTLEX-CH (2010), Creative Commons Attribution. Counts describe written forms across their readings. A missing count is unknown.

积代会jī dài huì

(Cultural Revolution term) conference of activist representatives (abbr. for 積極分子代表大會|积极分子代表大会[jī jí fèn zǐ dài biǎo dà huì])

Definition…Revolution term) conference of activist representatives (abbr. for 積極分子代表大會|积极分子代表大会[ji1 ji2 fen4 zi3 dai4 biao3 da4 hui4])

窃国者侯,窃钩者诛qiè guó zhě hóu , qiè gōu zhě zhū

steal the whole country and they make you a prince, steal a hook and they hang you (idiom, from Daoist classic Zhuangzi 莊子|庄子[Zhuāng zǐ])

Definition… steal a hook and they hang you (idiom, from Daoist classic Zhuangzi 莊子|庄子[Zhuang1 zi3])

窃钩者诛,窃国者侯qiè gōu zhě zhū , qiè guó zhě hóu

steal a hook and they hang you, steal the whole country and they make you a prince (idiom, from Daoist classic Zhuangzi 莊子|庄子[Zhuāng zǐ])

Definition…ntry and they make you a prince (idiom, from Daoist classic Zhuangzi 莊子|庄子[Zhuang1 zi3])

粽叶zòng yè

leaf (usually bamboo or reed leaf) used to wrap sticky rice dumplings 粽子[zòng zi]

Definition…eaf (usually bamboo or reed leaf) used to wrap sticky rice dumplings 粽子[zong4 zi5]

置之死地而后生zhì zhī sǐ dì ér hòu shēng

(idiom based on Sunzi's "The Art of War" 孫子兵法|孙子兵法[Sūn zǐ Bīng fǎ]) to deploy one's troops in such a way that there is no possibility of retreat, so that they will fight for their lives and win the battle / to fight desperately when confronted with mortal danger / to find a way to emerge from a dire situation

Definition(idiom based on Sunzi's "The Art of War" 孫子兵法|孙子兵法[Sun1 zi3 Bing1 fa3]) to deploy one's troops in such a way that there is no possibility of retreat, so that they will fight for their lives and…

肃反sù fǎn

to eliminate counterrevolutionaries (abbr. for 肅清反革命分子|肃清反革命分子[sù qīng fǎn gé mìng fèn zǐ])

Definitionto eliminate counterrevolutionaries (abbr. for 肅清反革命分子|肃清反革命分子[su4 qing1 fan3 ge2 ming4 fen4 zi3])

背称bèi chēng

term used to refer to a person who is not present (e.g. 小姨子[xiǎo yí zi]) (contrasted with 面稱|面称[miàn chēng])

Definitionterm used to refer to a person who is not present (e.g. 小姨子[xiao3 yi2 zi5]) (contrasted with 面稱|面称[mian4 cheng1])

腐女fǔ nǚ

fujoshi (woman who likes manga about male homosexual love) (derived from Japanese 腐女子 "fujoshi")

Definition… who likes manga about male homosexual love) (derived from Japanese 腐女子 "fujoshi")

腻子nì zi

putty (same as 泥子) / frequent caller / hanger-on

Definitionputty (same as 泥子)

庄周梦蝶zhuāng zhōu mèng dié

Zhuangzi 莊子|庄子[Zhuāng zǐ] dreams of a butterfly (or is it the butterfly dreaming of Zhuangzi?)

DefinitionZhuangzi 莊子|庄子[Zhuang1 zi3] dreams of a butterfly (or is it the butterfly dreaming of Zhuangzi?)

菟tù

dodder (Cuscuta sinensis, a parasitic vine with seeds having medicinal uses) / also called 菟絲子|菟丝子

Definitionalso called 菟絲子|菟丝子

万世师表wàn shì shī biǎo

model teacher of every age (idiom) / eternal paragon / refers to Confucius (551-479 BC) 孔子[Kǒng zǐ]

Definitionrefers to Confucius (551-479 BC) 孔子[Kong3 zi3]

螳螂捕蝉,黄雀在后táng láng bǔ chán , huáng què zài hòu

(lit.) the mantis stalks the cicada, unaware of the siskin behind (idiom, from Daoist classic Zhuangzi 莊子|庄子[Zhuāng zǐ]) / (fig.) to pursue a narrow gain while neglecting a greater danger

Definition…a, unaware of the siskin behind (idiom, from Daoist classic Zhuangzi 莊子|庄子[Zhuang1 zi3])

蟪蛄不知春秋huì gū bù zhī chūn qiū

"the short-lived cicada knows nothing of spring or autumn" (from the Zhuangzi 莊子|庄子[Zhuāng zǐ]) / (fig.) to have a limited perspective

Definition…t-lived cicada knows nothing of spring or autumn" (from the Zhuangzi 莊子|庄子[Zhuang1 zi3]); (fig.) to have a limited perspective

训读xùn dú

a reading of a written Chinese word derived from a synonym (typically, a vernacular synonym) (e.g. in Mandarin, 投子[tóu zi] may be pronounced as its synonym 色子[shǎi zi], and in Wu dialects, 二 is pronounced as its synonym 兩|两 "liahn") / to pronounce a word using such a reading / (Japanese linguistics) kun-reading, a pronunciation of a kanji derived from a native Japanese word that matches its meaning rather than from the pronunciation of the character in a Sinitic language at the time it was imported from China (Note: A kun-reading of a character is distinguished from its on-reading(s) 音讀|音读[yīn dú]. For example, 山 has a kun-reading "yama" and an on-reading "san".)

Definition… from a synonym (typically, a vernacular synonym) (e.g. in Mandarin, 投子[tou2 zi5] may be pronounced as its synonym 色子[shai3 zi5], and in Wu dialects, 二 is pronounced as its synonym 兩|两 "liahn")

诸子zhū zǐ

various sages / refers to the classical schools of thought, e.g. Confucianism 儒[rú] represented by Confucius 孔子[Kǒng zǐ] and Mencius 孟子[Mèng zǐ], Daoism 道[dào] by Laozi 老子[Lǎo zǐ] and Zhuangzi 莊子|庄子[Zhuāng zǐ], Mohism 墨[mò] by Mozi 墨子[Mò zǐ], Legalism 法[fǎ] by Sunzi 孫子|孙子[Sūn zǐ] and Han Feizi 韓非子|韩非子[Hán Fēi zǐ], and numerous others

Definition…chools of thought, e.g. Confucianism 儒[ru2] represented by Confucius 孔子[Kong3 zi3] and Mencius 孟子[Meng4 zi3], Daoism 道[dao4] by Laozi 老子[Lao3 zi3] and Zhuangzi 莊子|庄子[Zhuang1 zi3], Mohism 墨[mo4] by Mozi 墨子[Mo4 zi3], Legali…

诸子十家zhū zǐ shí jiā

various sages and ten schools of thought / refers to the classical schools of thought, e.g. Confucianism 儒[rú] represented by Confucius 孔子[Kǒng zǐ] and Mencius 孟子[Mèng zǐ], Daoism 道[dào] by Laozi 老子[Lǎo zǐ] and Zhuangzi 莊子|庄子[Zhuāng zǐ], Mohism 墨[mò] by Mozi 墨子[Mò zǐ], Legalism 法[fǎ] by Sunzi 孫子|孙子[Sūn zǐ] and Han Feizi 韓非子|韩非子[Hán Fēi zǐ], and numerous others

Definition…chools of thought, e.g. Confucianism 儒[ru2] represented by Confucius 孔子[Kong3 zi3] and Mencius 孟子[Meng4 zi3], Daoism 道[dao4] by Laozi 老子[Lao3 zi3] and Zhuangzi 莊子|庄子[Zhuang1 zi3], Mohism 墨[mo4] by Mozi 墨子[Mo4 zi3], Legali…

酱紫jiàng zǐ

dark reddish purple / Internet slang abbr. for 這樣子|这样子[zhè yàng zi]

DefinitionInternet slang abbr. for 這樣子|这样子[zhe4 yang4 zi5]

钜子jù zǐ

(Mohism) master / leader (variant of 鉅子|巨子[jù zǐ])

Definition(Mohism) master; leader (variant of 鉅子|巨子[ju4 zi3])

阳电子yáng diàn zǐ

positron / also called 正電子|正电子[zhèng diàn zǐ]

Definitionalso called 正電子|正电子[zheng4 dian4 zi3]

隐君子yǐn jūn zǐ

(literary) hermit sage / heavy smoker / drug addict (pun involving the homophonous 癮君子|瘾君子[yǐn jūn zǐ])

Definitionheavy smoker; drug addict (pun involving the homophonous 癮君子|瘾君子[yin3 jun1 zi3])

隐花植物yǐn huā zhí wù

Cryptogamae / cryptogamous plant (botany) / plants such as algae 藻類|藻类[zǎo lèi], moss 苔蘚|苔藓[tái xiǎn] and fern 蕨類|蕨类[jué lèi] that reproduce by spores 孢子[bāo zǐ] in place of flowers

Definition…苔蘚|苔藓[tai2 xian3] and fern 蕨類|蕨类[jue2 lei4] that reproduce by spores 孢子[bao1 zi3] in place of flowers

电商diàn shāng

e-commerce (abbr. for 電子商務|电子商务[diàn zǐ shāng wù]) / (old) to negotiate by telegram or telephone

Definitione-commerce (abbr. for 電子商務|电子商务[dian4 zi3 shang1 wu4])

电竞diàn jìng

esports (abbr. for 電子競技|电子竞技[diàn zǐ jìng jì])

Definitionesports (abbr. for 電子競技|电子竞技[dian4 zi3 jing4 ji4])

电邮diàn yóu

email / abbr. for 電子郵件|电子邮件[diàn zǐ yóu jiàn]

Definitionabbr. for 電子郵件|电子邮件[dian4 zi3 you2 jian4]

电镜diàn jìng

electron microscope (abbr. for 電子顯微鏡|电子显微镜[diàn zǐ xiǎn wēi jìng])

Definitionelectron microscope (abbr. for 電子顯微鏡|电子显微镜[dian4 zi3 xian3 wei1 jing4])

餲hé

deep-fried noodle cake, also known as 饊子|馓子[sǎn zi]

Definitiondeep-fried noodle cake, also known as 饊子|馓子[san3 zi5]

麝shè

musk deer (Moschus moschiferus) / also called 香獐子

Definitionalso called 香獐子

鼓盆gǔ pén

lit. to drum on a bowl / refers to Zhuangzi 莊子|庄子[Zhuāng zǐ] grieving for his lost wife / fig. grief for a lost wife

Definitionrefers to Zhuangzi 莊子|庄子[Zhuang1 zi3] grieving for his lost wife

鼓盆之戚gǔ pén zhī qī

drumming on a bowl in grief (idiom, refers to Zhuangzi 莊子|庄子[Zhuāng zǐ] grieving for his lost wife) / fig. grief for a lost wife

Definitiondrumming on a bowl in grief (idiom, refers to Zhuangzi 莊子|庄子[Zhuang1 zi3] grieving for his lost wife)

孙子sūn zi

grandson / son's son2 matching entries

Headword or pronunciation孙子

小说家Xiǎo shuō jiā

School of Minor-talks, one of the Hundred Schools of Thought 諸子百家|诸子百家[zhū zǐ bǎi jiā] during the Warring States Period (475-221 BC)

DefinitionSchool of Minor-talks, one of the Hundred Schools of Thought 諸子百家|诸子百家[zhu1 zi3 bai3 jia1] during the Warring States Period (475-221 BC)

孔子Kǒng zǐ

Confucius (551-479 BC), Chinese thinker and social philosopher, also known as 孔夫子[Kǒng fū zǐ]

Definition…(551-479 BC), Chinese thinker and social philosopher, also known as 孔夫子[Kong3 fu1 zi3]

仲尼Zhòng ní

courtesy name for Confucius 孔夫子[Kǒng fū zǐ]

Definitioncourtesy name for Confucius 孔夫子[Kong3 fu1 zi3]

伍奢Wǔ Shē

Wu She (–522 BC), father of Wu Zixu 伍子胥[Wǔ Zǐ xū], official of the state of Chu, executed after being falsely accused by King Ping of Chu

DefinitionWu She (–522 BC), father of Wu Zixu 伍子胥[Wu3 Zi3 xu1], official of the state of Chu, executed after being falsely accused by King Ping of Chu

儒家Rú jiā

Confucian school, founded by Confucius 孔子[Kǒng zǐ] (551-479 BC) and Mencius 孟子[Mèng zǐ] (c. 372-c. 289 BC)

DefinitionConfucian school, founded by Confucius 孔子[Kong3 zi3] (551-479 BC) and Mencius 孟子[Meng4 zi3] (c. 372-c. 289 BC)

六韬Liù tāo

“Six Secret Strategic Teachings”, one of the Seven Military Classics of ancient China 武經七書|武经七书[Wǔ jīng Qī shū], attributed to Jiang Ziya 姜子牙[Jiāng Zǐ yá]

Definition…ncient China 武經七書|武经七书[Wu3 jing1 Qi1 shu1], attributed to Jiang Ziya 姜子牙[Jiang1 Zi3 ya2]

六韬三略Liù tāo Sān lüè

"Six Secret Strategic Teachings" 六韜|六韬[Liù tāo] and "Three Strategies of Huang Shigong" 三略[Sān lüè], two of the Seven Military Classics of ancient China 武經七書|武经七书[Wǔ jīng Qī shū], attributed to Jiang Ziya 姜子牙[Jiāng Zǐ yá]

Definition…ncient China 武經七書|武经七书[Wu3 jing1 Qi1 shu1], attributed to Jiang Ziya 姜子牙[Jiang1 Zi3 ya2]

兵家Bīng jiā

the School of the Military, one of the Hundred Schools of Thought 諸子百家|诸子百家[zhū zǐ bǎi jiā] of the Warring States Period (475-220 BC)

Definitionthe School of the Military, one of the Hundred Schools of Thought 諸子百家|诸子百家[zhu1 zi3 bai3 jia1] of the Warring States Period (475-220 BC)

刘光第Liú Guāng dì

Liu Guangdi (1859-1898), one of the Six Gentlemen Martyrs 戊戌六君子[Wù xū Liù jūn zi] of the unsuccessful reform movement of 1898

DefinitionLiu Guangdi (1859-1898), one of the Six Gentlemen Martyrs 戊戌六君子[Wu4 xu1 Liu4 jun1 zi5] of the unsuccessful reform movement of 1898

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