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Results for “先”

163 results

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Exact character matches appear first. For otherwise comparable matches, frequency in film and television subtitles helps determine order. Direct English-definition matches and prefix matches also affect ranking. Word length and the availability of usage notes do not improve rank.

Frequency data: Cai & Brysbaert, SUBTLEX-CH (2010), Creative Commons Attribution. The data includes word forms with at least 10 occurrences in an older subtitle sample. It does not provide current frequency or HSK levels. Absence from the sample does not establish that a word is rare. Names, variants and restricted readings identified in the source appear after general-use entries within the same match type.

承先启后chéng xiān qǐ hòu

see 承前啟後|承前启后[chéng qián qǐ hòu]

按时间先后àn shí jiān xiān hòu

chronological

敢为人先gǎn wéi rén xiān

to dare to be first / to pioneer (idiom)

春江水暖鸭先知chūn jiāng shuǐ nuǎn yā xiān zhī

lit. the duck is the first to know if the spring water is warm (idiom) / fig. an expert in the field knows which way the wind blows

未卜先知wèi bǔ xiān zhī

(idiom) to foresee the future (without divination) / to know beforehand through uncanny insight

未老先衰wèi lǎo xiān shuāi

to age prematurely

溘先朝露kè xiān zhāo lù

the morning dew will swiftly dissipate (idiom) / fig. ephemeral and precarious nature of human existence

争先zhēng xiān

to compete to be first / to contest first place

百善孝为先bǎi shàn xiào wéi xiān

of all virtues filial piety is most important (idiom)

直系祖先zhí xì zǔ xiān

direct ancestor

笨鸟先飞bèn niǎo xiān fēi

lit. the clumsy bird flies early (idiom) / fig. to work hard to compensate for one's limited abilities

算命先生suàn mìng xiān sheng

fortune-teller

闻风先遁wén fēng xiān dùn

to flee at hearing the news (idiom)

账房先生zhàng fáng xiān sheng

bookkeeper (old)

身先士卒shēn xiān shì zú

to fight at the head of one's troops / (fig.) to take the lead

身先朝露shēn xiān zhāo lù

body will go with the morning dew (idiom) / fig. ephemeral and precarious nature of human existence

近水楼台先得月jìn shuǐ lóu tái xiān dé yuè

the pavilion closest to the water enjoys moonlight first (idiom) / to benefit from intimacy with an influential person

开先kāi xiān

at first

开路先锋kāi lù xiān fēng

pioneer / trailblazer

革命先烈gé mìng xiān liè

martyr to the revolution

领先地位lǐng xiān dì wèi

lead(ing) position

风水先生fēng shuǐ xiān sheng

feng shui master / geomancer / stock figure in folk tales, as a wise adviser or a charlatan

先祖xiān zǔ

(literary) my deceased grandfather / (literary) ancestors

先不先xiān bù xiān

(dialect) first of all / in the first place

先公xiān gōng

(literary) my late father

先天愚型xiān tiān yú xíng

(old) Down syndrome / trisomy 21

先妣xiān bǐ

(literary) my late mother

先慈xiān cí

(literary) my late mother

先母xiān mǔ

(literary) my late mother

先汉Xiān Hàn

Western Han dynasty (206 BC–8 AD), aka 西漢|西汉[Xī Hàn]

先贤xiān xián

(literary) ancient sage

先达xiān dá

(literary) our learned predecessors

国际先驱论坛报Guó jì Xiān qū Lùn tán Bào

International Herald Tribune

大先知书Dà xiān zhī shū

the biblical books of the prophets

少先队Shào Xiān duì

Young Pioneers of China, abbr. for 少年先鋒隊|少年先锋队[Shào nián Xiān fēng duì]

少年先锋队Shào nián Xiān fēng duì

Young Pioneers of China (primary school league, a preparation for Communist Youth League) / abbr. to 少先隊|少先队

德先生Dé xiān sheng

"Mr Democracy", phrase used during the May 4th Movement 五四運動|五四运动[Wǔ sì Yùn dòng] / abbr. for 德謨克拉西|德谟克拉西[dé mó kè lā xī] / see also 賽先生|赛先生[Sài xiān sheng]

爱罗先珂Ài luó xiān kē

Vasili Eroshenko (1890-1952), Russian writer and poet who wrote in Esperanto and Japanese

憨豆先生Hān dòu Xiān sheng

Mr. Bean (TV)

戴克里先Dài kè lǐ xiān

Diocletian (c. 245-311), Roman emperor

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Definitions from CC-CEDICT · 125,326 source records · Release 2026-10-27
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