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Text matches for “三”

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Matches in definitions, examples and entry notes are identified below.

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Dictionary lookup matches complete headwords and pronunciations, or words in English definitions. Additional readings, names and variants are linked from their principal entries. Related words are separate, and partial pinyin has its own suggestions. General lexical entries precede names and historical references. Available frequency counts help order comparable matches.

Frequency data from Cai & Brysbaert, SUBTLEX-CH (2010), Creative Commons Attribution. Counts describe written forms across their readings. A missing count is unknown.

钟zhōng

a (large) bell (CL:架[jià]) / clock (CL:座[zuò]) / amount of time / o'clock (CL:點|点[diǎn],分[fēn],秒[miǎo]) (as in 三點鐘|三点钟[sān diǎn zhōng] "three o'clock" or "three hours" or 五分鐘|五分钟[wǔ fēn zhōng] "five minutes" etc)

Definitionamount of time; o'clock (CL:點|点[dian3],分[fen1],秒[miao3]) (as in 三點鐘|三点钟[san1 dian3 zhong1] "three o'clock" or "three hours" or 五分鐘|五分钟[wu3 fen1 zhong1] "five minutes" etc)

初chū

(bound form) at first / initially / (bound form) first / early / (bound form) (in lunar calendar dates, before numerals 1–10) days 1 to 10 of a month, as in 初三[chū sān] "the third"

Definition…calendar dates, before numerals 1–10) days 1 to 10 of a month, as in 初三[chu1 san1] "the third"

三角sān jiǎo

triangle / (math.) trigonometry (abbr. for 三角學|三角学[sān jiǎo xué])

Definition(math.) trigonometry (abbr. for 三角學|三角学[san1 jiao3 xue2])

仨sā

three (colloquial equivalent of 三個|三个)

Definitionthree (colloquial equivalent of 三個|三个)

立功lì gōng

to render meritorious service (one the three imperishables 三不朽[sān bù xiǔ]) / to make worthy contributions / to distinguish oneself

Definitionto render meritorious service (one the three imperishables 三不朽[san1 bu4 xiu3])

大千世界dà qiān shì jiè

great wide world / marvelously diverse world / (Buddhism) cosmos (abbr. for 三千大千世界[sān qiān dà qiān shì jiè])

Definition(Buddhism) cosmos (abbr. for 三千大千世界[san1 qian1 da4 qian1 shi4 jie4])

民族主义mín zú zhǔ yì

nationalism / national self-determination / principle of nationalism, the first of Dr Sun Yat-sen's 孫中山|孙中山 Three Principles of the People 三民主義|三民主义 (at the time, meaning parity between China and the great powers) / racism

Definition… the first of Dr Sun Yat-sen's 孫中山|孙中山 Three Principles of the People 三民主義|三民主义 (at the time, meaning parity between China and the great powers)

七魄qī pò

seven mortal forms in Daoism, representing carnal life and desires / contrasted with 三魂 three immortal souls

Definitioncontrasted with 三魂 three immortal souls

三十六计,走为上计sān shí liù jì , zǒu wéi shàng jì

see 三十六計,走為上策|三十六计,走为上策[sān shí liù jì , zǒu wéi shàng cè]

Definitionsee 三十六計,走為上策|三十六计,走为上策[san1 shi2 liu4 ji4 , zou3 wei2 shang4 ce4]

三归依sān guī yī

the Three Pillars of Faith (Buddha, dharma, sangha), aka 三寶|三宝[sān bǎo]

Definitionthe Three Pillars of Faith (Buddha, dharma, sangha), aka 三寶|三宝[san1 bao3]

三甲sān jiǎ

3rd rank of candidates who passed the imperial examination / (hospital ranking) A-grade tertiary (the highest level) (abbr. for 三級甲等|三级甲等[sān jí jiǎ děng])

Definition(hospital ranking) A-grade tertiary (the highest level) (abbr. for 三級甲等|三级甲等[san1 ji2 jia3 deng3])

三皇五帝sān huáng wǔ dì

three sovereigns 三皇[sān huáng] and five emperors 五帝[wǔ dì] of myth and legend / the earliest system of Chinese historiography

Definitionthree sovereigns 三皇[san1 huang2] and five emperors 五帝[wu3 di4] of myth and legend

三项sān xiàng

three items / three events / three terms / tri- / trinomial, ternary (math.) / triathlon (abbr. for 三項全能|三项全能)

Definitiontriathlon (abbr. for 三項全能|三项全能)

三顾茅庐sān gù máo lú

lit. to make three visits to the thatched cottage (idiom) (allusion to an episode in Romance of the Three Kingdoms 三國演義|三国演义[Sān guó Yǎn yì] in which Liu Bei 劉備|刘备[Liú Bèi] recruits Zhuge Liang 諸葛亮|诸葛亮[Zhū gě Liàng] to his cause by visiting him three times) / fig. to make earnest and repeated requests of sb

Definition…tage (idiom) (allusion to an episode in Romance of the Three Kingdoms 三國演義|三国演义[San1 guo2 Yan3 yi4] in which Liu Bei 劉備|刘备[Liu2 Bei4] recruits Zhuge Liang 諸葛亮|诸葛亮[Zhu1 ge3 Liang4] to his cause by visiting him three times)

中伏zhōng fú

the second of the three annual periods of hot weather (三伏[sān fú]), which begins in late July and lasts either 10 or 20 days, depending on the Chinese calendar in that year

Definitionthe second of the three annual periods of hot weather (三伏[san1 fu2]), which begins in late July and lasts either 10 or 20 days, depending on the Chinese calendar in that year

二号电池èr hào diàn chí

(Tw) C size battery (PRC equivalent: 三號電池|三号电池[sān hào diàn chí])

Definition(Tw) C size battery (PRC equivalent: 三號電池|三号电池[san1 hao4 dian4 chi2])

五号电池wǔ hào diàn chí

AA battery (PRC) / Taiwan equivalent: 三號電池|三号电池[sān hào diàn chí]

DefinitionTaiwan equivalent: 三號電池|三号电池[san1 hao4 dian4 chi2]

人之初,性本善rén zhī chū , xìng běn shàn

man at birth is fundamentally good in nature (the first two lines of Three Character Classic 三字經|三字经[Sān zì Jīng])

Definition…ntally good in nature (the first two lines of Three Character Classic 三字經|三字经[San1 zi4 Jing1])

六腑liù fǔ

(TCM) the six hollow organs: gallbladder 膽|胆[dǎn], stomach 胃[wèi], large intestine 大腸|大肠[dà cháng], small intestine 小腸|小肠[xiǎo cháng], triple heater 三焦[sān jiāo], bladder 膀胱[páng guāng]

Definition…大腸|大肠[da4 chang2], small intestine 小腸|小肠[xiao3 chang2], triple heater 三焦[san1 jiao1], bladder 膀胱[pang2 guang1]

出伏chū fú

to come to the end of the hottest period of the year (known as 三伏[sān fú])

Definitionto come to the end of the hottest period of the year (known as 三伏[san1 fu2])

分久必合,合久必分fēn jiǔ bì hé , hé jiǔ bì fēn

(lit.) that which is long divided must unify, and that which is long unified must divide (proverb, from Romance of the Three Kingdoms 三國演義|三国演义[Sān guó Yǎn yì]) / (fig.) things are constantly changing

Definition…long unified must divide (proverb, from Romance of the Three Kingdoms 三國演義|三国演义[San1 guo2 Yan3 yi4])

初伏chū fú

the first of the three annual periods of hot weather (三伏[sān fú]), which typically begins in mid-July and lasts 10 days

Definitionthe first of the three annual periods of hot weather (三伏[san1 fu2]), which typically begins in mid-July and lasts 10 days

四大名著sì dà míng zhù

the Four Classic Novels of Chinese literature, namely: A Dream of Red Mansions 紅樓夢|红楼梦[Hóng lóu Mèng], Romance of Three Kingdoms 三國演義|三国演义[Sān guó Yǎn yì], Water Margin 水滸傳|水浒传[Shuǐ hǔ Zhuàn], Journey to the West 西遊記|西游记[Xī yóu Jì]

Definition… of Red Mansions 紅樓夢|红楼梦[Hong2 lou2 Meng4], Romance of Three Kingdoms 三國演義|三国演义[San1 guo2 Yan3 yi4], Water Margin 水滸傳|水浒传[Shui3 hu3 Zhuan4], Journey to the West 西遊記|西游记[Xi1 you2 Ji4]

弹词tán cí

ballad tune in southern dialects, usually to sanxian 三弦 or pipa 琵琶 accompaniment

Definitionballad tune in southern dialects, usually to sanxian 三弦 or pipa 琵琶 accompaniment

数伏shǔ fú

to mark the start of the hottest period of the year, known as 三伏天[sān fú tiān]

Definitionto mark the start of the hottest period of the year, known as 三伏天[san1 fu2 tian1]

数量词shù liàng cí

numeral-classifier compound (e.g. 一次[yī cì], 三套[sān tào], 五本[wǔ běn] etc)

Definitionnumeral-classifier compound (e.g. 一次[yi1 ci4], 三套[san1 tao4], 五本[wu3 ben3] etc)

末伏mò fú

the third of the three annual periods of hot weather (三伏[sān fú]), which typically runs over the middle ten days of August

Definitionthe third of the three annual periods of hot weather (三伏[san1 fu2]), which typically runs over the middle ten days of August

桃园结义táo yuán jié yì

to make a pact of brotherhood (from “Romance of the Three Kingdoms” 三國演義|三国演义[Sān guó Yǎn yì]) (idiom)

Definitionto make a pact of brotherhood (from “Romance of the Three Kingdoms” 三國演義|三国演义[San1 guo2 Yan3 yi4]) (idiom)

概数gài shù

approximate number / imprecise indication of quantity (e.g. 十幾|十几[shí jǐ], 兩三百|两三百[liǎng sān bǎi], 一千多[yī qiān duō])

Definitionimprecise indication of quantity (e.g. 十幾|十几[shi2 ji3], 兩三百|两三百[liang3 san1 bai3], 一千多[yi1 qian1 duo1])

民权主义mín quán zhǔ yì

democracy / civil liberties / principle of democracy, the second of Dr Sun Yat-sen's 孫中山|孙中山 Three Principles of the People 三民主義|三民主义 (at the time, meaning widespread popular involvement in affairs of state)

Definition…the second of Dr Sun Yat-sen's 孫中山|孙中山 Three Principles of the People 三民主義|三民主义 (at the time, meaning widespread popular involvement in affairs of state)

民生主义mín shēng zhǔ yì

principle of people's livelihood, the third of Dr Sun Yat-sen's 孫中山|孙中山 Three Principles of the People 三民主義|三民主义 (at the time, meaning redistribution of wealth, self-sufficiency and internal trade)

Definition… the third of Dr Sun Yat-sen's 孫中山|孙中山 Three Principles of the People 三民主義|三民主义 (at the time, meaning redistribution of wealth, self-sufficiency and internal trade)

涉事shè shì

to be involved in the matter (Example: 涉事三人[shè shì sān rén], the three people involved) / (archaic) to recount the events

Definitionto be involved in the matter (Example: 涉事三人[she4 shi4 san1 ren2], the three people involved)

立德lì dé

to distinguish oneself through virtue (one the three imperishables 三不朽[sān bù xiǔ])

Definitionto distinguish oneself through virtue (one the three imperishables 三不朽[san1 bu4 xiu3])

立言lì yán

to distinguish oneself through one's writing (one the three imperishables 三不朽[sān bù xiǔ]) / to expound one's theory

Definition…istinguish oneself through one's writing (one the three imperishables 三不朽[san1 bu4 xiu3])

总汇zǒng huì

(of streams) to come together / to converge / confluence / (fig.) compendium / (fig.) aggregation / (in the name of a shop) emporium / (Tw) club sandwich (abbr. for 總匯三明治|总汇三明治[zǒng huì sān míng zhì])

Definition(Tw) club sandwich (abbr. for 總匯三明治|总汇三明治[zong3 hui4 san1 ming2 zhi4])

总会三明治zǒng huì sān míng zhì

(Tw) club sandwich (variant of 總匯三明治|总汇三明治[zǒng huì sān míng zhì])

Definition(Tw) club sandwich (variant of 總匯三明治|总汇三明治[zong3 hui4 san1 ming2 zhi4])

草船借箭cǎo chuán jiè jiàn

lit. using straw boats to borrow arrows (idiom, from 三國演義|三国演义[Sān guó Yǎn yì]) / fig. to use others' manpower and resources for one's own ends

Definitionlit. using straw boats to borrow arrows (idiom, from 三國演義|三国演义[San1 guo2 Yan3 yi4])

走为上zǒu wéi shàng

see 三十六計,走為上策|三十六计,走为上策[sān shí liù jì , zǒu wéi shàng cè]

Definitionsee 三十六計,走為上策|三十六计,走为上策[san1 shi2 liu4 ji4 , zou3 wei2 shang4 ce4]

走为上计zǒu wéi shàng jì

see 三十六計,走為上策|三十六计,走为上策[sān shí liù jì , zǒu wéi shàng cè]

Definitionsee 三十六計,走為上策|三十六计,走为上策[san1 shi2 liu4 ji4 , zou3 wei2 shang4 ce4]

重奏chóng zòu

musical ensemble of several instruments (e.g. duet 二重奏 or trio 三重奏)

Definitionmusical ensemble of several instruments (e.g. duet 二重奏 or trio 三重奏)

半夜三更 bàn yè sān gēng · see 三更半夜

三伏天 sān fú tiān · see 三伏

三個和尚沒水吃 sān gè hé shang méi shuǐ chī · see 三个和尚没水喝

三公消費 sān gōng xiāo fèi · see 三公经费

三振出局 sān zhèn chū jú · see 三振

三輪 sān lún · see 三轮车

三農 sān nóng · see 三农问题

貨問三家不吃虧 huò wèn sān jiā bù chī kuī · see 货比三家不吃亏

一倡三嘆 yī chàng sān tàn · variant of 一唱三叹

三亞 Sān yà · see 三亚市

三原 Sān yuán · see 三原县

三台 Sān tái · see 三台县

三明 Sān míng · see 三明市

三民 Sān mín · see 三民区

三水 Sān shuǐ · see 三水区

三江 Sān jiāng · see 三江侗族自治县

三江縣 Sān jiāng Xiàn · see 三江侗族自治县

三沙 Sān shā · see 三沙市

三河 Sān hé · see 三河市

三略 Sān lüè · see 黄石公三略

三穗 Sān suì · see 三穗县

三膲 sān jiāo · variant of 三焦

三迭紀 Sān dié jì · variant of 三叠纪

三都 Sān dū · see 三都水族自治县

三都縣 Sān dū Xiàn · see 三都水族自治县

三門 Sān mén · see 三门县

三門峽 Sān mén xiá · see 三门峡市

下三爛 xià sān làn · variant of 下三滥

第三國際 Dì sān Guó jì · see 共产国际

隔三岔五 gé sān chà wǔ · variant of 隔三差五

伏天 fú tiān · see 三伏

膲 jiāo · see 三膲

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