灌 注

guàn zhùdictionary entry

to pour or inject (a liquid or substance) into sth / (fig.) to concentrate (one's energy, spirit etc) on sth / (medicine) to perfuse

Sources & editorial notes

Reference definitions: CC-CEDICT contributors and MDBG, CC BY-SA 4.0. Source release 2026-10-27T01:55:52Z. Imported 2026-10-27. Definition wording and meaning order are retained. Recognized pronunciation references are displayed with tone marks; the original source record is available below.

Source record: cd-3b88323dbf1cce78. Source SHA-256: bbc4b27f26bee1a262f4d7939667a040c7857c7fc0200a2fa7a86d3352a09eae.

Original source entry:

灌注 灌注 [guan4 zhu4] /to pour or inject (a liquid or substance) into sth/(fig.) to concentrate (one's energy, spirit etc) on sth/(medicine) to perfuse/

Reference definitions and teaching material have separate provenance.

Reference information

The definitions above are from CC-CEDICT. Examples and usage notes are available on selected entries.

Character information

View the individual characters. Their meanings do not necessarily explain the meaning of the whole word.

灌
guàn
to irrigate / to pour / to install (software) / to record (music)
注
zhù
(bound form) to pour into; to flow into; to inject / (bound form) to focus (one's spirit, gaze etc) on a single point; to concentrate / (bound form) stake (in gambling) / classifier for stakes, sums of money, transactions or beams of light / to annotate; to provide explanatory notes on a written text / an annotation; an explanatory note / (bound form) to put on record; to register

Reference definitions from CC-CEDICT.