jiùadverb
DEFINITION CC-CEDICT
(after a suppositional clause) in that case; then / (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after / (same as 就是[jiù shì]) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly / only; as little as / as much as; as many as / to approach; to move towards / to undertake; to engage in / (often followed by 著|着[zhe]) taking advantage of / (of food) to go with / with regard to; concerning / (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就[yī cù ér jiù]) / (pattern: 就[jiù] ... 也[yě] ...) even if ... still ... / (pattern: 不[bù] ... 就[jiù] ...) if not ... then must be ...
01

Meaning and usage

Editorial draft

就 (jiù) often connects what happens with a condition, a time, or an expectation. It can introduce a consequence, emphasize promptness, or present a time as early. Those uses do not cover every sense: other contexts mean “only” or add emphasis. Look at what 就 relates to in this sentence.

1A prompt result

The result follows readily or soon after a condition or action.

2Relative to an expectation

A time, amount, or effort is presented as small or early.

3Then, in that case

Connect a result or decision to a condition. The result need not be immediate.

02

Examples

Show in examples
01

我马上来。

Wǒ mǎshàng jiù lái.

I'll be right there.

02

走十分钟到了。

Zǒu shí fēnzhōng jiù dào le.

It's only a ten-minute walk away.

03

他八点来了。

Tā bā diǎn jiù lái le.

He came as early as eight.

04

你想去,我们一起去。

Nǐ xiǎng qù, wǒmen jiù yìqǐ qù.

If you want to go, we’ll go together.

03

Word comparisons

就 and 才

他八点就来了 (tā bā diǎn jiù lái le) treats eight as early; 他八点才来 (tā bā diǎn cái lái) can treat it as late. Whether eight is early or late depends on the situation. This timing contrast does not explain every use of 就 (jiù) or 才 (cái).

Word combinations

一到家就睡觉yí dào jiā jiù shuìjiào

sleep as soon as one gets home

马上就来mǎshàng jiù lái

be right there

Sources & editorial notes

Reference definitions: CC-CEDICT contributors and MDBG, CC BY-SA 4.0. Source release 2026-10-27T01:55:52Z. Imported 2026-10-27. Definition wording and meaning order are retained. Recognized pronunciation references are displayed with tone marks; the original source record is available below.

Source record: cd-c4dc41145b46e8cf. Source SHA-256: bbc4b27f26bee1a262f4d7939667a040c7857c7fc0200a2fa7a86d3352a09eae.

Original source entry:

就 就 [jiu4] /(after a suppositional clause) in that case; then/(after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after/(same as 就是[jiu4 shi4]) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly/only; as little as/as much as; as many as/to approach; to move towards/to undertake; to engage in/(often followed by 著|着[zhe5]) taking advantage of/(of food) to go with/with regard to; concerning/(bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就[yi1 cu4 er2 jiu4])/(pattern: 就[jiu4] ... 也[ye3] ...) even if ... still .../(pattern: 不[bu4] ... 就[jiu4] ...) if not ... then must be .../

Additional explanations and examples are editorial drafts. They have not received independent linguistic review. Audio uses an available Mandarin device voice, and its quality varies.

Editorial revision: 2026-10-28.2. Examples use tone marks, including common changes in 一 and 不.

References consulted for this revision

These sources support specific usage points. They do not verify every sentence or endorse this entry.

  • Keats School: 就 and 才

    Cross-check of early/late timing and a prompt result. The conditional sense is also explicit in CC-CEDICT. These are selected uses, not an exhaustive account.

Source material and teaching drafts have separate provenance. Long-term commercial licensing remains under review.

Reference definitions from CC-CEDICT.